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Do you see what I see? A social capital perspective on microtask gig worker opportunity recognition

Writer's picture: Jason ThatcherJason Thatcher

Many thanks to Paul Di Gangi for leading the charge to have our work on gig workers and opportunity detection accepted at the International Journal of Information Management.


And just as many thanks to Jack Howard and Samuel Goh for making the project fun.


Our paper is "Do you see what I see? A social capital perspective on microtask gig worker opportunity recognition within electronic networks of practice".


Our papers abstract:


Microtask gig workers (MGWs) rely on digital platforms to arrange work agreements with requesters to complete well-defined microtasks. Many MGWs use an electronic network of practice (ENP) to facilitate information sharing about desirable and undesirable microtasks. This study uses social capital theory to theorize how social capital’s dimensions – structural, cognitive, and relational – shape the development of uncertainty-reducing and individualized-skill benefits. Based on survey data from 436 Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk) workers, the findings demonstrate that unique social capital dimensions affect specific ENP benefits. Understanding the communication style of an ENP (i.e., cognitive social capital) positively influences the uncertaintyreducing benefits of microtask information quality (MIQ) related to MTurk work. Combined with expectations of reciprocity and trust in ENP members (i.e., relational social capital), MIQ shapes microtask opportunity recognition (MOR), whereby individual MGWs identify opportunities to complete financially beneficial microtasks. The present study demonstrates that contextual factors, based on the coopetive nature of microtask ENPs, affect the interrelated structure of social capital theory and its underlying dimensions. Lastly, post hoc findings demonstrate the influence of MOR on MGWs’ financial performance, challenging previously held assumptions about the role of MIQ within the microtask literature.


The paper provides important evidence that off-platform communities and how gig workers navigate them shape the value that participants reap from gig work and digital platforms.


I like the paper a lot & hope others will as well!


(Also, many thanks to Yogesh K Dwivedi and the review team for the many helpful points that resulted in a tighter, more focused paper!)




https://www.linkedin.com/posts/jason-thatcher-0329764_gigwork-mturk-ijim-activity-7003391428085080065-ODCq?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_desktop

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